Heirloom Fruit Watercolors

Apples · USDA pomological watercolour

Golden Delicious Apple

Historical USDA watercolour of the Golden Delicious Apple apple, painted 1860–1875

Golden Delicious arose as a chance seedling on the Mullins family farm in Clay County, West Virginia, around 1905. Stark Brothers Nursery purchased it in 1914 — reportedly for $5,000 — and named it to pair with their Red Delicious, though the two are unrelated. A sweet, yellow, all-purpose apple, it became one of the most important parents in modern apple breeding, and its rise is recorded in the USDA collection.

CultivarGolden Delicious
SpeciesMalus domestica
Common fruitApple
Painted1860–1875
Artist(s)Shull, James Marion, Steadman, Royal Charles b., Arnold, Mary Daisy, Newton, Amanda Almira
Specimen originIndiana, Knox, Vincennes; Oklahoma; Missouri, Pike, Louisiana; Virginia, Fairfax, Vienna
CollectionUSDA Pomological Watercolor Collection
Plates11

All 11 plates

Public domain via the U.S. National Agricultural Library. Plate ids: POM00000932, POM00002070, POM00002071, POM00002072, POM00002073, POM00002074, POM00002075, POM00002076, POM00002077, POM00002078, POM00002079.

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